Falstaff :: essays research papers

Sentimentalism, as expressed in the American Heritage Electronic Dictionary is, "An masterful and scholarly development starting in Europe in the late eighteenth century and described by an increased enthusiasm for nature, accentuation on the person's demeanor of feeling and creative mind, takeoff from the mentalities and types of elegance, and defiance to built up social guidelines and conventions." Falstaff is the perfect sentimental character. In an article composed by Harry T. Bread cook named, "The Two Falstaffs" Baker composes against all the pundits who guarantee that the Falstaff from Henry IV parts I and II is an alternate character then the Falstaff in The Merry Wives of Windsor. He accepts that, "although, as the pundits proclaim, Falstaff isn't himself, this is expected to the [change in] circumstance, not to the irregularity of character portrayal." In Henry IV parts I and II we consider Falstaff to be the sentimental character that is expressed in the definition above, opposing everything that the Classical character, Prince Hal, represents and accepts.. He will not pay attention to life. He accepts that "War is as a very remarkable joke to him as a drinking session at the Boar's Head." He utilizes individuals exclusively for his own motivations, either for cash or for food and drink. He is discourteous and unrefined to each one of people around him and is perhaps the best liar who persistently gets trapped in his untruths however makes new ones to cover for the old bombed ones. However Baker expresses that, "His good judgment and briskness of answer are consistently amazing; his impudence is practically wonderful. However the man in this manner degenerate, in this manner disgusting, makes himself important to the ruler that scorns him, by the most satisfying all things considered, unending mirth. Fal staff makes around his substantial mass a kind of Utopia which liberates us incidentally from the concerns and inconveniences of the real world. What does it make a difference that Falstaff mocks valor, respect, truth-telling, and grit in fight? He isn't to be taken seriously...he is a completely funny character." Toward the finish of Henry IV part II we can perceive what befalls Falstaff when he is encircled by the real world, he is found napping and is strange. Bread cook expresses that when Falstaff is snare with the real factors of life "he can't shine." We see this first at the royal celebration of Hal, when his companion in fiendishness, when Falstaff is told, gruffly by Hal that " I know thee not, elderly person.

Spastic Cerebral Palsy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Spastic Cerebral Palsy - Research Paper Example This may incorporate either standard or custom curriculum framework. Moreover, the sort of educational system will be subject to the requirements of the youngster. The reason for this paper is to characterize the confusion by talking about various measurements that are related to it and the training framework. Meaning of the Cerebral Palsy issue According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), Cerebral Palsy issue is a sort of neurological issue that shows in the earliest stages and youth, enduringly influencing body capacities and muscle mastery, for example, moving appendages. This kind of turmoil doesn't deteriorate extra time, however the conditions stay relative the equivalent. The name Cerebral Palsy is inferred structure some portion of the cerebrum that is influenced, which is the cerebral cortex that is straightforwardly worried about engine and muscle development. Then again, paralysis is a clinical term that alludes to the loss of engine wo rk (NINDS Website). In this manner, Spastic Cerebral Palsy is the sort that makes at least one gatherings of muscles fix, along these lines restricting physical developments. This sort of condition renders youngsters unequipped for successfully controlling their developments, for example, moving starting with one area then onto the next of holding things. Causes According to the NINDS, a variety of looks into did by NINDS researchers give a comprehension to the occasions that are suspected to cause and lead to Spastic Cerebral Palsy Disorder (SCPD). The accompanying makes account over 90% though the rest of the rate is related to birth inconveniences, for example, asphyxia (hardship of oxygen). To begin with, NINDS and different investigates demonstrate that injury to the brain’s white issue may prompt SCPD. When the brain’s white issue is harmed, it makes it hard for the mind to impart signs to the whole of the body, given this is its essential capacity (white issue). Besides, when the mind of a baby or youngster grows unusually, it presents the kid the potential danger of getting SCPD. Interruption to the typical development of a baby cerebrum, for example, hereditary transformation and conditions, for example, contaminations and injuries among others can cause SCPD. In conclusion, seeping in the cerebrum because of breaking of veins, which are brought about by outer powers during the early long stretches of a youngster, can prompt SCPD. This draining may end weakening the cerebral cortex, in this way influencing the engine work a youngster. Predominance As expressed before, SCPD is the most well-known kind of cerebral paralysis and is aimless of social-monetary status, race or sex. Nonetheless, different examinations and looks into, for example, the one done by the Institute of Health Science in England in the 1970’s and 1980’s demonstrate that the pace of predominance is higher among the kids who weigh under 1.5 kilograms. This exploration was led in Europe among 14 focuses in13 land locales. A comparable report led in 1970’s and 1980’s in Atlanta by Winter et al (2002), show that the predominance rate was high among babies with under 1.5 kg, in spite of the fact that, inside a similar period, there was high increment of SCP cases among the ordinary gauged youngsters. Hence, these examines infer that SCPD is predominant among babies and all the more uncommonly the individuals who are low weight of under 1.5kg.

Essay Samples - A Simple Way For Students to Learn Writing Styles

Essay Samples - A Simple Way For Students to Learn Writing StylesStudents need to do some research into the samples of essay drafts to learn from it. When students see an essay that they have written with only one particular writing style and then check the language of it, they may get ideas of how to rewrite that essay. By examining the examples of essay drafts, students will get a better understanding of what to write for writing assignments, as well as develop skills for developing persuasive writing skills.There are a number of websites that offer essays samples. Students can read these and check if they agree with what they find. This is a good way for students to think about which writing style would be best for the essay to be written in.Many of the writing styles do not follow the rules of grammar. Therefore, students can study a sample essay and see which style would work better. They also have a way to compare the writing style to a more standard style. Some students also d o this when they are doing research and find a research paper that they like but would not necessarily send it to their college English department.A good example of a sample essay is an essay that uses a non-standard writing style. If there is no standard rule for a style, it is best to choose one. Writing non-standard styles that are acceptable is how these essays are used and how students learn more about the writing style.Because of the Internet, students have the opportunity to learn about writing styles without having to attend a seminar. The Internet has made it easy for people to communicate. Students are able to learn writing style and skills from other people. These are opportunities that cannot be found at many schools.Other essay samples of essay draft can be found in class. Students should speak to a professor if they have aquestion about a certain style of writing. When students speak to someone who specializes in writing skills, they will have ideas on how to research topics for essays.Students who want to improve their writing should focus on writing skills. They should do a little research and see if they can learn a new writing style. By writing essays with a style that is different, they will be showing that they know how to write in a different way. In order to get better results in their writing, they will be learning about writing styles and how to write essays for college.Students should learn how to write for essays and how to communicate the ideas to readers. By studying essays samples, they will get ideas on how to do this. They can also read the styles of various writers and see which style they are most comfortable with.

Euthanasia Is Not Morally Wrong - 1528 Words

Warren believes that failure to meet any of her criteria means that killing the person who fails the five point personhood test is not morally wrong, regardless of how or why someone would choose to do so. I find an objection to Warren’s view because it is absurd and it could lead to controversial actions on behalf of her view’s followers. In most, if not all cases, of nonvoluntary active euthanasia the doctor who performs the euthanasia is charged with murder. This is because almost every country in the world has made nonvoluntary active euthanasia, where a patient wishes not to die but is euthanized anyway, illegal. Despite that, there could be cases in Warren’s view that would make it so the act of nonvoluntary active euthanasia is not morally wrong, and the results of her view could be very controversial. One case is where a patient is found to be in a coma or a persistent vegetative state (PVS) and they wish not to die. When a person is in one of these state s they meet none the criteria put forth by Warren, and in her view this would make it morally acceptable to actively euthanize this patient. Not only that, but because the patients are not members of the moral community there is no wrong in killing them, and even worse, any way of actively euthanizing them is acceptable. Therefore, her extreme view can cause those who believe her views to think in the same way. Adopting Warren’s view on nonvoluntary euthanasia could end badly if the person decides to act on it. AnShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia Is Morally Wrong? Essay1626 Words   |  7 Pageschosen to research deal with euthanasia and specifically how euthanasia is morally wrong. The first article, by Claire Chretien of Life Site News (2016), talks about a new documentary that was recently released that details the true horrors and deceptions of euthanasia; specifically, the Belgium laws where it has been legal to perform euthanasia and physician assisted suicide for about 15 ye ars. This article’s main points are that, according to the documentary, euthanasia is â€Å"’falsely promoted as compassionRead MoreEuthanasia Is Morally Right Or Wrong?1740 Words   |  7 Pagesdispensable, we will have crossed a rubicon† (unknown) Currently, there is many conflicting opinions of whether euthanasia is morally right or wrong in society. This act of euthanasia is used on patients to end their suffering of terminal illnesses. It is sometimes requested but also, being that there is multiple types such as voluntary, involuntary, Nonvoluntary, active, and passive euthanasia, in some cases is given without the patient’s actual request and consent. In some ways, it has seemed to becomeRead MoreEssay Euthanasia is Morally Wrong2415 Words   |  10 PagesAccording to Webster’s Dictionary, Euthanasia is â€Å"conceding painless death to a patient who is considered to be hopelessly ill, because of a non-curable disease†. The term is used to refer to the act of deliberately taking the life of a sick person, especially those who are sick from terminal illnesses. Patients in this category are normally those who are nearing their death from a persistent terminal illness and medicine does not to have mu ch effect on them. Different scholars hold different opinionsRead MoreWhat Makes A Human Being A Person?937 Words   |  4 Pagesa role in what is morally right and wrong. In today’s society there are many opinions on what is considered morally right and wrong. For many people some subjects tend to be a grey area for them and they struggle to explain why something is wrong or right. One of those subjects is Bioethical issues and whether or not they are morally right or wrong. One of the small topics of Bioethical issues is euthanasia and whether or not it is okay for anyone to partake in it. Euthanasia is the act of eitherRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legalized?907 Words   |  4 Pagesactive euthanasia, which is a highly contentious issue in the United States. Voluntary active euthanasia is currently illegal in the United States. However, I believe that patients with terminal illnesses experiencing a lot of pain and misery should have the right to die the way they choose, with dignity, instead of being subjected to agony. People should be able to choose voluntary active euthanasia, if ever need be, which is why I believe that despite current policy, voluntary active euthanasia shouldRead MoreThe And Passive Euthanasi Active And Non Voluntary1368 Words   |  6 PagesThis is the definition of euthanasia provided by the Oxford English dictionary, but euthanasia is an issue encompassing much more controversy than just whether killing is right or wrong. Euthanasia can be voluntary or non voluntary yet it can also be active and passive, I will be arguing whether or not there is a distinction between these two and if so whether that distinction is morally significant. I will begin by defining active and passive euthanasia: active euthanasia is where a medical professionalRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide1236 Words   |  5 PagesOxford English Dictionary, â€Å"euthanasia† is defined as â€Å"the means of bringing a gentle and easy death† (â€Å"euthanasia† def. 2). Today, euthanasia is a method used in the medical field to put an end to a patient’s agony by taking their life for them, making it a very controversial topic. Many people argue that it is morally wrong to take a human life, and others may argue that it is even more wrong to make someone suffer more than they need to. I will argue that euthanasia and physician-assisted suicideRead MoreEuthanasia Is The Meaning Of Good Death1215 Words   |  5 PagesEuthanasia has the meaning of â€Å"good death†. Is there really such a thing as someone having a good death? The controversy behind this is active euthanasia is morally wrong. Active euthanasia is usually done to patients who have been diagnosed with a terminal illness and is a way to have an instant death instead of prolonging life. There are some places where euthanasia is already legally admissible, but people are having thought of making this act of killing legal throughout the country. I shallRead MoreVoluntary Active Euthanasia Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is morally permissible? Voluntary Active Euthanasia is a controversial subject, Does one have the right to end their own life? According to Peter Singer in â€Å"Voluntary Euthanasia: A utilitarian Perspective,† Voluntary Active Euthanasia is morally permissible under certain circumstances. If and only if certain requirements are met by certain parties can the process of voluntary active euthanasia be completed. Certain situations where Voluntary Active Euthanasia is morally permissible include;Read MoreThe Wrongfulness Of Euthanasia By J. Gay Williams1473 Words   |  6 Pagespiece â€Å"The Wrongfulness of Euthanasia†, he begins by asserting that euthanasia is gaining popularity within our society, then defines euthanasia, and finally offers retributions as to why euthanasia is neither morally nor practically right. According to Gay-Williams, â€Å"euthanasia is intentionally taking the life of a presumably hopeless person† (Gay-Williams 1979, 278). Based off aspects of his definition, Gay-Williams formats his three main arguments against active euthanasia which stem from nature,

Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois Common Goal of...

Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois Common Goal of Equality for African Americans The United States societal system during the 19th century was saturated with a legacy of discrimination based upon race. Cultivating a humanitarian approach, progressive intellectuals ushered in an era of societal reconstruction with the intention to establish primary equalities on the pervasive argument of human race. The experiment poised the United States for rebellion and lasting ramifications. The instantaneous repercussions for both races evolving from the emancipation of African-Americans were plainly stated by the daughter of a Georgia planter in the summer of 1865: There are sad changes in store for both races (Nash 469). The long-term†¦show more content†¦The Reconstruction of the United States was an experiment in interracial democracy. The Civil War victory by the North brought to a close the establishment of slavery but, in turn, opened Pandoras box. The questions and answers pertaining to economical, political, and social equality for freedmen had yet to be add ressed on a practical level. The Southern states, still bitter from defeat and economic stresses, strongly rejected the societal transformations thrust upon them. The Northern states focal point remained on the necessary political powers by which to enact constitutional amendments, therefore empowering the federal government with the capabilities to enforce the principles of equal rights. On paper, slavery was abolished, but in reality, African-Americans were once again enslaved on a ship without the security or knowledge of what the next port held for them. The Civil War had not truly ended. It was still active under the guise of Reconstruction, but now coats and flags of many colors existed, and battles were merely fought on alternate battlefields. A war of ideas lacking in substantial practicality resulted in repetitious battles being won and loss. The motivating forces that set Reconstruction into motion were for the most part the Norths quest for unification among states, and t he emancipation of slaves. However, the primary objective of Reconstruction was to grant political, economical, and social opportunities for the freedmen. TheShow MoreRelatedBooker T. Washington : The First Leader Of The Civil Rights Movement933 Words   |  4 Pages Booker T. Washington was the first leader of the civil rights’ movement. All African Americans looked to him for advice on how to overcome their current situation. However, as time moved on, W.E.B. DuBois became his opponent. A person would think that Washington and DuBois would have worked together for a common goal, but this was not the case. Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois both strived for equality and justice for the African American race. However, these two had very different ways toRead MoreDebate between booker T and dubois872 Words   |  4 Pages Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois Debate The debate between Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois turned out to be one of the greatest intellectual as well as inspiring battles in our United States history. This great debate sparked the interest of African Americans and whites throughout the entire country. Both men had distinct views on how blacks should go about progressing politically, socially, as well as financially here in the United States. Both Du Bois and Washington wanted African-AmericansRead MoreBooker T Washington Vs Dubois Essay702 Words   |  3 PagesThe Differences and Similarities Between Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois Two men with the same goals but different views on how they should be achieved is exactly how Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois’ controversy should be described as. Their debate revolved around the idea of abolishing slavery as well as paving the way for the modernized Civil Rights Act in America to take place. Washington and DuBois were born in the same time period with the same intentions, yet had different methodsRead MoreBooker T. Washington Vs. Theu.s. B. Dubois : The Discussion Of Conformity910 Words   |  4 PagesBooker T. Washington vs W.E.B. Dubois: the discussion of conformity At the early turn of the 20th Century United States, there was a large debate about how the average American viewed African Americans or Negroes. As a result, white consensus geared toward putting Africans in a type of caste system, where they would consider below whites, women, and immigrants. By this point, most African Americans were just conforming to this way of life and did not seek to change this. While this occurred, manyRead MoreBooker T Washington And William Edward Burghardt Du Bois894 Words   |  4 Pagesdistinguished African American leaders, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. William Edward Burghardt Du Bois arose to accomplish one goal, education for all African Americans. throughout the turn of the century, between the years 1895 and 1915 there have been several theories on how African Americans were about to attain first-class citizenship. With 2 separate views on a way to accomplish this goal, the African American community was split in half on who to support. where as Booker T. Washington believedRead MoreBooker T Washington Vs W. E. B De Dubois Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pages Both think so different but fight for the same thing? How can two people that our similar but at the time have different ways of life come together to achieve the same goal?Imagine 30 years after slavery ended you because of the color of your skin are still being mistreated. During the time of Booker and W.E.B the Jim crow law was created to segregate blacks and whites. Because of the segregation blacks had their own society like community only dealing with each other. Blacks were separated fromRead MoreThe Clash Of Two Great Minds Essay1447 Words   |  6 PagesVinci and of course Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B Du bois. Although both different ideologies, they were both trying to reach the same goal, equality. Although Washington was more economics based and Dubois was more ideology based they both wanted the same outcome, however Dubois approach seems more practical but both have successes and failures, and can be learned from today. The main argument of Booker T. Washington is that he wanted more of an economic approach to equality. In the article publishedRead MoreA Comparison Of Booker T Washington And W. E. De Dubois1532 Words   |  7 Pages Both think so different but fight for the same thing? How can two people that our similar but at the time have different ways of life come together to achieve the same goal?Imagine 30 years after slavery ended you because of the color of your skin are still being mistreated. During the time of Booker and W.E.B the Jim crow law was created to segregate blacks and whites. Because of the segregation blacks had their own society like community only dealing with each other. Blacks were separatedRead MoreAfrican Americans Had A Tough Time Being Socially Accepted1872 Words   |  8 PagesAfrican Americans had a tough time being socially accepted in America from the time they were brought on slave ships in the 1600’s. African Americans worked for slave owners following their every command whether it was picking cotton in the fields, cooking for the slave owners families or any demeaning tasks. Slavery took place until President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation January 1, 1863 which declared â€Å"that all persons held as slaves within the rebellious states are and henceforthRead MoreWashington and Dubois662 Words   |  3 Pages| 1.4.5  Practice:  Washington and DuBois | Practice Assignment | | | | | U.S. History Sem 2 (S3346986) | Garibalde Nunez | | | Points possible:  30 | Date: ______4/22/16______ | | Your Assignment 1. Charts like this one are a great way to compare and contrast. Use this chart to list the strategies of Booker T. Washington (that he did not share with Du Bois) on one side, the strategies of W. E. B. Du Bois (that he did not share with Washington) on the other, and the strategies

Gay Marriage Essay - 1517 Words

Agreeing with other people lifestyles can be difficult. For example, some people cannot agree to homosexual marriages; on the other hand, others can agree to live with homosexual marriages. As published in Procon.org, the article â€Å"Gay Marriage† enlists pros of homosexual marriages. In addition, homosexual marriages bring forth benefits to the economy, and their lives are harmless to society. Therefore, homosexual marriages should be entitled to live happy, legal lives. Rejecting certain groups the alternative to marrying is discrimination amongst themselves which forms second-class citizens. For years, we have fought against discrimination, but fighting for impartiality has not changed the circumstance. For example, the article â€Å"Gay†¦show more content†¦In other words, if homosexual couples were allowed the same benefits as homosexual couples the economy will become more stable. Heterosexual couples could bring in a lot of money if they were offered the same benefits the homosexual receives. In addition, people cannot grasp the evolution of marriage. Traditional marriages have changed periodically; therefore, marriages are not considered traditional. For instance, the article â€Å"Gay Marriage† explains â€Å"Official unions between same-sex couples, indistinguishable from marriages except for gender, are believed †¦ to have been common until the 13th century in many countries†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Procon.org). Therefore, heterosexual marriages have been around unexplainably for quite a while. In addition, there could not be a meaning of â€Å"traditional† marriage. All marriages are different from others. For example, some marriages are interracial marriages, and others are open marriages. Therefore, Heterosexual marriages could be no different from a â€Å"traditional† marriage. People make same-sex marriages out to be a negative effect. Traditional marriages, open marriages, or heterosexual marriages do not matter because they all have the same love connection between each other. Positively, Homosexual marriages are protected by the US Constitution. Therefore, people cannot judge or hate homosexual marriages. The article â€Å"GayShow MoreRelatedEssay on Gay Marriage 1616 Words   |  7 Pages Gay marriage is a very talked about topic in are country that shouldn’t be ignored. I believe men and women should be able to love freely and not be shamed by it. Marriage is a great factor in the United States. To some people it’s what we live for; is to get married and start a family. To not give everyone the same opportunity to have a happy marriage and family is unlike us. This problem is bringing a lot of hate, the same hate that was used in racial discrimination so why not give gays equalRead MoreArgumentative Essay on Gay Marriage842 Words   |  3 Pages Grammar and Composition lesson 75 Argumentative Essay on Gay Marriage Marriage is the ceremonial binding of two people, male and female, into one couple. Historically, marriage has been the institution when a man and a woman join together with the promise of love, devotion, to always stay together, to be there for each other, to take care of one another and to start a family together. Biblically, marriage has been all the aspects above, but including honoring, loving andRead More Gay Marriage Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pageshousing, jobs, public accommodations, and should have equal access to government benefits, equal protection of the law, and other rights granted to US citizens. However, when the topic of marriage arises, all the talk of equality ceases. Over fifty percent of all people in the United States oppose homosexual marriage, despite the fact that most are otherwise supportive of homosexual rights. This means that many of the same people who are even passionately in favor of homosexual rights oppose homosexualsRead MoreGay Marriage Mom ent Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesGay Marriage Moment Gay marriage should be allowed nobody is perfect. In this world we all have the ability to love somebody. We shouldn’t judge others, all of us are human beings just because we don’t like a man or women of our kind. Each one of us that are homosexuals or lesbians or gays. Doesn’t mean that we can’t have the same things as men and women some people believe that same sex marriage is against their morals and their religious won’t accept it. Gay marriage should be allowed because theRead MoreGay Marriage Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesHomosexual Marriage and Equalityp In the midst of war and economy decline, Americans are being thrown a curveball that may change the way of their culture is forever; the idea of legalizing homosexual marriage. Frankly speaking, this idea was once new, strange, and deemed unnatural and it is now one of the biggest social controversies in our country. However, United States was built on the idea of federalism; the separation of power between federal and state government along with ideas of civilRead MoreEssay on Gay Marriage1455 Words   |  6 Pagesright: homosexuality. The marital rights of gay couples are violated every day because of the fear of the destruction of marriage and religious condemnation of homosexuals; however, many people are trying to get gay marriage legalized. The marital rights of gay couples are violated every day. Thousands of people are affected by same-sex marriage bans worldwide. The most widely approved estimate is that one in twenty people is homosexual (â€Å"Do Ask, Do Tell; Gay Statistics† 1). This would mean that 5%Read MoreGay Marriage Essay1744 Words   |  7 Pages 02/02/2012 Legalizing same-sex marriage has been a debate going on for quite some time. The recognition of such marriages is a civil rights, political, social, moral, and religious issue in many nations. Since 2001, ten countries have begun allowing same-sex couples to marry nationwide. In the United States the federal government does not recognize same-sex marriage, but such marriages are recognized by some individual states. Proposition 8 in November 2008Read MoreEssay on Gay Marriage1657 Words   |  7 PagesMarriage is the legal or religious ceremony that formalizes the decision of two people to live as a married couple. Marriage should not be based on what others think. When people get married in a heterosexual union, they do it for their own happiness, not for the happiness of others. Gay marriage is the same way. Homosexuality has always been around and will continue to exist. Why should homosexuals be denied the rights of heterosexuals? No one has the right to say that homosexuals can not marryRead MoreGay Marriage Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesGay Marriage People should be able to marry whomever they want and they shouldnt have the fear to be judged and have the same rights of everybody else becasue they are people just like us. Gay marriage has affected the country in many ways. It was legalized just two years ago by the Supreme Court ruling it (www.theatlantic.com). I chose this topic because people should do what they want and marry who they want so they have the same rights as everybody else. There was 14 states that did not allowRead MoreEssay on Gay marriage827 Words   |  4 Pages Critical Review - Gay Marriage â€Å"Unnatural† Sheldon L, 1996, Gay Marriage â€Å"Unnatural†, USA Today, USA. Homosexual marriage is one of the old but controversial issues around the world. Compared to the past, it seems to become a more open debate among people. At the same time, people seem to be more swayable than before, but towards the gay marriage, different voices have still been hovering in the air. Gay people and their supporters have been striving for their rights to get married legally, while

Disruptive Innovation for Teclo Company Case Study- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theDisruptive Innovation for Teclo Company Case Study. Answer: Introduction There has been an increased recognition of disruptive innovations and their ability to create massive development. However, despite of these recognitions, their high rate of failure demands research on the type of challenges incumbent pursuing disruptive technology encounter and how the challenges can be dealt with. According to Clayton Christensen, disruptive technology refers to the method through which a good or a services takes root at the bottom of the market through the use of simple application, then constantly moves up the market, ultimately displacing the existing competitors (Adams, 2016). This article presents primary analysis of a traditional longitudinal case study of the Swedish-Finnish of Telcos which is the incumbent, in relation to disruptive change. Due to technical change Telcos company has effectively transferred its technology Telecom operator TeliaSonera AB in accordance with technological and business model change. Through, the application of the business model adaptions the company has been active but unsuccessful in the key business model changes, although it has been performing well in insignificant business model changes. The implication is that the idea of business model as such has a low prediction power in elaborating failure and success, hence demanding for an operationalization. Currently, Telecom is amongst the industries that has faced a constant stream of both business model and technical discontinuities (Reza Samavi, 2008). Telecommunication as a communication sector is paradoxical. This industry at a given time can be regarded as mature as well as an emerging industry where new business foundation and new technologies converge. For instance, Apple established an enlacement of handset and content by introducing iPhone in 2007. Skype re-defined video call and long-distance market (Unhelkhar, 2010). Even though, former market leaders have brutally suffered, incumbents multinational operators have witnessed their margins deteriorate despite enormous cost-cutting efforts which has seen Nokia a leading terminal manufacturer nearly being wiped out. Teclo focusses on high end market with an aim of improving its wired voice services through the provision of products with new elements and high performance for its target market. Through the application of Mintzbergs business strategy concept, Telco goes by a positioning strategy and distinguishes itself from its challengers with its skilled management and provision of good quality picture positions (Hannes Kuebel, 2014). Through, the occupation of this market position, Teclo has the benefit of enjoying hogh profits as compared to its competitors in its contemporary business model. Suddenly, Cellco a new entrant in the market, starts providing similar services. Christensen et al. says this invention was a disturbance from a technical perspective (Adams, 2016). The disruptive offered the capability of making calls with added accessibility, although at that particular period the wireless voice quality when contrasted with the wired alternates was quite low and the battery lifespan was inadequate. The disruptive technology targeted the lower market generally overlooked by the incumbents, hence threatening to replace it (Hannes Kuebel, 2014). The wireless services provided by Cellco was disturbing in that it could take over the wired voice services or completely make Teclo lose the market share significantly. Essentially, in positioning approach, any company presume that there is always a position in the economic market place for any particular industry or business. A company that is occupying that particular position always defends itself from the current and future competitors. To respond to the change, the senior managers of Telco are required to comprehend and examine the challenge that has occurred in the marketplace. Business respond to the changes in the market based on their present strategies hence it is of great essence that Teclo reacts to the wireless technical change (Reza Samavi, 2008). Cellco the new entrant, initiated its own business strategy and model. The company aimed at increasing its market share one step at a time. Cellco chose to established its own private network, even though it could have asked Telco to share its infrastructure. Teclo has to respond to the changes rapidly while maintaining its existing business. Therefore, Teclo strategists will have to change the value alignment of their business model from a joint process to a modular process (Matti Kaulio). Unlike the joint process where Teclo has private rights to the entire chain value, segmental process will allow the company to be able to upgrade its product through improving each subsection of the system instead of redesigning the whole system (Matti Kaulio). Today, the disruptive business approaches and models are the ones that deal with e-commerce enterprises. Business Modeling Ontology The methods of modeling are extensively applied in analyzing and designing e-commerce information systems. The ontologies of these models basically comprise of systems like workflows and activities, operations and transformations, relationships and information entities, data flows and value exchanges (Alexander Osterwalder). With an aim of strategic reasoning regarding disruptive change and business models, Teclo requires an ontology that will handle strategic actors. Therefore, the company will have to develop SBMO (strategic business modeling ontology) by applying the i* strategic performers relationship modeling structure as a foundation. The ontology will be supported with a graphical visual illustration. The establishment of an SBMO will create a mutual recognition of the ideas that are required so as to enhance exchange pf information among shareholders. The i* agent-oriented modeling structure offers support through the representation of participants and the various goals and responsibilities in the business, their tactical relationships and the basis behind their strategic selections. The main concept in i* is the strategic player. The strategic player has beliefs and aims, has freedom of action(semi-autonomous), the actors actions are allowed and controlled by the other actors relationship(social). The strategic actor also has boundaries and contingent identity and thinks about its strategic choices rationally in regard to its self-interest. The purpose of strategic modeling is to determine the needs of various actors and how those needs can be achieved (Osterwalder, 2004). SBMO offers i*modelling with added concepts that are required for strategic business reasoning. The additional concepts include state of the business model, strategy layer, business model dynamics and operational layer. Conclusion For any company to obtain distinguished competitive advantage, technical innovation goes hand in hand with BMI, which enhances the establishment of new industries. With the new competitor in the market it is important for Teclo company to launch a business model. Business models are objects of technological innovation, the more fundamental the change in the BM features is, the more revolutionary the resultant BM.Business model innovation changes multiple features of BM, which in turn changes the entire business logic in strategizing on how to counterattack the challenger leading to a vibrant and successful business. References Adams, S. (2016, 103). Clayton Christensen On What He Got Wrong About Disruptive Innovation. Retrieved from forbes.com: https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestreptalks/2016/10/03/clayton-christensen-on-what-he-got-wrong-about-disruptive-innovation/#6c15136a391b Alexander Osterwalder, C. P. (n.d.). Setting up an ontology of business models . Lausanne: University of Lausanne, Ecole des HEC. Retrieved from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.93.2305rep=rep1type=pdf Hannes Kuebel, R. Z. (2014). Evaluating Platform Business Models in the Telecommunications Industry via Framework-based Case Studies of Cloud and Smart Home Service Platforms. Berlin: University of Berlin. Matti Kaulio, K. T. (n.d.). Incumbent Response to Disruptive Innovation: The Case of the Swedish-Finnish Telecom Operator Teliasonera Ab. Sweden: KTH Royal Institute of Technology. Osterwalder, A. (2004). The business model ontology a proposition in a design science approach. Retrieved from www.dirkkirchner.com: https://www.dirkkirchner.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Osterwalder_PhD_BM_Ontology.pdf Reza Samavi, E. Y. (2008). Applying Strategic Business Modeling to Understand Disruptive Innovation. University of Toronto , Toronto, USA. Unhelkhar, B. (2010). Handbook of Research on Green ICT: Technology, business and social persepective. Sydeny: University if Western Sydeny and Methodscience.